Emily Flores
Hiking and camping are some of the best ways to enjoy nature, but they come with risks. One of these is running into a mountain lion. While some people may argue that the chances of you meeting one is rare, if it eventually happens, it can be scary. This guide will help you know what to do if you see one of these big cats in the wild.
Stay calm and stand your ground.
If you spot a mountain lion, don’t panic because mountain lions are generally elusive and quiet. Instead, stand tall and face the animal. Also, by opening your jacket or raising your arms you can also make yourself look bigger.
Don’t run away
Running triggers a mountain lion’s chase instinct. And one thing to know is that they’re fast and can easily catch you. Firstly, back away slowly while keeping your eyes on the lion. Give it space and a clear escape route. Slow movement is key to avoiding a confrontation.
Keep children close
Mountain lions often see kids as easier targets. So, if you’re with children, try to pick them up without bending down. Form a tight group with other hikers to maintain safety and stay quiet. This makes you look like one big, intimidating creature to the lion.
Fight back
In the rare case of a strike, fight with all you’ve got. Use rocks, sticks, or anything nearby as tools. Aim for the eyes and nose. Most mountain lions will give up if their prey fights back hard. Your goal is to convince them you’re not worth the trouble.
Make noise while hiking
To avoid unexpected encounters, make noise while hiking by talking, singing, or using bear bells. Mountain lions usually avoid humans and will likely leave the area if they hear you coming. This simple trick will save loads of trouble on the trail.
Hike in groups
There’s safety in numbers when it comes to mountain lions. They’re less likely to approach a group than a lone hiker. If possible, go with friends. Not only is it safer, but it’s also more fun to share the outdoor experience with others.
Be alert at dawn and dusk
Mountain lions are very alert at dawn and dusk. These are their prime hunting times. If you’re out during these hours, be extra watchful. Additionally, ensure to scan your surroundings often and listen for any unusual sounds.
Carry deterrents
When hiking, consider carrying pepper spray or a walking stick. These can be useful if you need to defend yourself. Before your trip, make sure to learn how to use pepper spray. And if a tool to use is required, a sturdy walking stick can help.
Keep your campsite clean
When camping, store food and trash in airtight containers away from your tent. Due to their keen sense of smell, mountain lions might come looking for an easy meal. So, you need to always keep a clean camp because that’s less likely to attract unwanted visitors.
Watch for signs
Look out for mountain lion tracks, scratches on trees, or droppings on the trail. Fresh prey covered with leaves are another sign lions are in the area. If you spot these, be on high alert and consider changing your route.
Protect your pets
If you’re hiking with a dog, keep it on a leash. Mountain lions might see pets as prey. Don’t let your dog run ahead on the trail. If you encounter a lion, keep your pet close and pick it up, if possible, without bending over.
Know when they’re most dangerous
Mountain lions with cubs or those protecting prey are more likely to be aggressive. If you see cubs, leave the area immediately. The mother is probably nearby and is usually very protective. Giving them space is the safest option for you.
Understand their body language
Learn to read a mountain lion’s signals. Ears pointed forward to show interest, while laid-back ears mean aggression. A twitching tail suggests the lion is agitated. If it crouches or its fur stands up, it might strike. Knowing these signs helps you gauge the situation.
Report sightings
After a safe encounter, report it to park rangers or local wildlife officials. This helps them track lion activity and warn other hikers. Remember that your report could help keep others safe and contribute to wildlife management efforts in the area.
Educate yourself
Before heading out, learn about mountain lion behavior and habitat. Knowing their patterns and preferences can help you avoid areas where encounters are more likely. Your knowledge can help you build significant confidence and make intelligent decisions on the trail.