Bruno Pugh
The great American migration is reshaping communities coast to coast, and California’s exodus has become one of the most talked-about demographic shifts of our time. Rising costs and lifestyle preferences are driving millions to seek greener pastures elsewhere. But many neighbors are not happy about it. Wondering which states we’re talking about? Keep reading to find out.
Tennessee
Booming job markets in Nashville and Chattanooga continue drawing Californians, with Tennessee posting 167,000 job openings in April 2025—a job opening rate of 4.7%, above the national average (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics). However, this growth fuels locals’ concerns over rising housing costs.
South Carolina
As major cities see an influx of out-of-state buyers, tensions over development and gentrification continue to mount. Politics intersect with real estate in South Carolina, where conservative voters have noticed demographic shifts tied to the arrival of Californians. Longtime residents also worry about traffic congestion.
North Carolina
Economic opportunities and a scenic atmosphere make North Carolina a magnet for movers, but rapid growth is stirring frustration. In cities like Charlotte and Raleigh, housing shortages and their escalating costs have fueled considerable concern. Some residents worry that Californian newcomers could reshape their communities beyond recognition.
Georgia
Georgia has seen a surge of Californians, adding 315,456 residents between 2020 and 2023 (U.S. Census). While boosting the economy, the influx strains housing and roads. Counties like Dawson have grown 3.8% since 2020 (WSJ). This raises concerns about gentrification and cultural shifts that leave locals feeling disoriented and overwhelmed.
New Mexico
As more people settle in, questions arise about how the ‘Land of Enchantment’ will keep its unique spirit intact. New Mexico’s expansive countryside and affordability once offered respite from California’s high cost of living. Now, however, rising home prices and increased land development worry the locals.
Wyoming
Wyoming isn’t eager to accommodate an influx, as it loves wide-open spaces and a fiercely independent spirit. The state’s small population and conservative leanings contrast sharply with the urban mindset many “Californian snowbirds” bring. While some locals appreciate economic growth, a few others fear their quiet lifestyle will be disrupted.
New York
Known for attracting international migrants, New York is now drawing more from fellow states—over 31,000 Californians moved to New York between 2023 and 2024, per Business Insider. Sure, this migration brings fresh energy and diversity, but the truth is, New York still struggles with housing shortages and overstretched infrastructure.
New Jersey
Many Californians relocate to New Jersey seeking suburban comforts, only to find themselves facing some slight pushback. Longtime residents question how much change their neighborhoods can absorb before the local character starts to fade. The clash between old and new influences fuels debates about how best to balance economic growth with preservation.
Illinois
As the state’s demographics evolve, Illinois is also faced with the classic migration paradox: growth fuels vitality but also strains resources. Chicago’s rich culture and employment opportunities have long drawn newcomers, and with rapid population shifts come challenges. Locals bristle at infrastructural strains and neighborhood gentrification.
Minnesota
Minnesota’s welcoming reputation is put to the test as migration patterns shift. Californians seeking affordability and opportunity get a frosty welcome from longtime residents of this state. As housing shortages soar, the “Land of 10,000 Lakes” is learning to traverse these new waves.